Tornadoes and Storm Shelters Simplified for Homeowners
As May began, Americans across the nation were found relaxing after an eventful Easter week. The hope of warmer weather colored the air, and all was well, but not in Seminole and Maud of Oklahoma. Since the beginning of May, 12 tornadoes have touched down in central and eastern Oklahoma, 6 were rated EF1 and 2, EF2. The remaining four could not be gauged by the EF scale.
What Makes Tornadoes So Destructive?
Tornadoes are fiercely spinning funnels of air that reach from the base of a thunderstorm to the ground. A tornado carries with its droplets of water, dirt, and debris and has a wind speed of above 200 mph.
A twister can be powerful enough to knock over trees abuilding. Even the not-so-powerful ones can flatten cars and wreak havoc as they make their way forward. However, more, dangerous is the debris that turns into projectiles when airborne. As the tornado loses power and spews out uprooted trees, cars, glass, and roofs they cause damage where they fall back.
Storm Shelters: Above-Ground Vs. Below-Ground
An underground storm shelter can be installed in your yard or garage, although we recommend garages because they are easier to access. Above-ground shelters are usually installed in closets and pantries. The good thing about below-ground shelters is that they don’t take up extra square footage. They use the earth to protect you against violent winds, lightning, and airborne debris. The thick metal walls of above-ground shelters offer just as much safety in addition to being more disability-friendly. Whichever you decide to install, remember that no FEMA or NSSA-approved storm shelter, under or above ground has ever killed its occupants.
What Qualifies as a Good Storm Shelter?
Strength
Make sure that your storm shelter meets the FEMA 320 standards. FEMA 320 ensures that the shelter is strong enough to handle EF5 and above tornadoes. If the storm shelter is above-ground, its walls should be made of reinforced steel or concrete to keep up with the winds and assault from the debris. It should also be anchored well enough such that it doesn’t overturn in the storm. Usually, the door comes with deadbolts to lock the tornado outside.
Accessibility and Convenience
It is not enough for a storm shelter to be secure; it should also be accessible. In case a tornado warning is issued, your family should be able to reach the safe room quickly enough. Bonus points if the shelter can be easily accessed by handicapped individuals.
Ideally, the storm shelter should have battery-operated lights and enough storage space for water, food, and other necessities. Installing electrical outlets in a safe room is not advisable at all.
Safe Rooms Save Lives
Oklahoma homeowners know how essential a storm shelter is to their property. Who better than EF5 Tornado Shelters to install above or underground safe rooms to battle the notoriety of the nation’s tornado alley? Our shelters are FEMA-approved. We also offer discounts to first responders, military personnel, and veterans. Visit our showroom in Oklahoma City or simply give us a call at 405-509-6888!